Learn the Art of Balancing Candid and Posed Wedding Shots

Couples, Photography

Wedding party cheers as bride and groom kiss
Cute posed shot of wedding party

Each wedding day is a one-of-a-kind celebration, brimming with emotions, intricate details, and timeless moments. One of the key challenges we face as professional wedding photographers is balancing candid and posed shots to tell a heartfelt, beautiful love story while also delivering the polished portraits couples can’t wait to print, hang, and display in an album.

Because I’ve shot countless weddings at this point, I thought I would share with my fellow wedding photographers how I’ve learned to juggle between these two important elements of a photoshoot. Keep reading to understand how to strike this balance effectively and ensure every shot contributes to creating unforgettable memories.

Why Balance in Wedding Photography is Key

Candid shot of bride and groom leaving wedding reception

Candid shots capture the essence of the day—the unguarded emotions, the laughter, the tears, and the little moments that often go unnoticed. Posed shots, on the other hand, provide elegance, structure, and those Instagram-worthy portraits that will likely end up framed on the couple’s wall. Both are essential for a complete wedding album.

By planning and strategizing, you can seamlessly weave together these styles, delivering a gallery that’s as dynamic and multifaceted as the day itself.

9 Tips to Help Balance Candid & Posed Wedding Shots

  1. Pre-Wedding Consultation
    Sit down with the couple to understand their preferences. Ask about their vision, must-have shots, and favorite styles. Use this time to build rapport, which helps everyone feel more relaxed in front of the camera.
  2. Create a Shot List
    Work with the couple to draft a detailed shot list, including key posed portraits (e.g., family groupings) and moments to capture candidly (e.g., the first look, reactions during the speeches). Share this list with a second shooter or assistant if you have one.
  3. Scout the Venue
    Visit the venue before the big day to identify scenic spots for posed portraits and observe areas where candid moments are likely to unfold. Familiarity with the space can help you work efficiently on a tight schedule.
  4. Time Management
    Plan the timeline carefully to allocate time for both styles. For example, schedule 45 minutes for posed portraits and aim to capture candids during naturally occurring moments like the cocktail hour or the dance floor.
  5. Blend In During the Ceremony and Reception
    Use a long lens to capture emotional candids from a distance during the ceremony. At the reception, stay attentive but unobtrusive, mingling with guests to catch those organic interactions.
  6. Give Direction, Not Commands
    When setting up posed shots, use prompts instead of rigid instructions. For example, ask the couple to share a private joke or whisper something sweet. This approach brings life and authenticity to posed photos.
  7. Utilize Natural Light
    Whenever possible, use natural light to enhance the softness and warmth of your shots. Golden hour (the hour before sunset) is perfect for dreamy, romantic portraits.
  8. Shoot in Burst Mode for Candids
    Moments happen in a split second. Shooting in burst mode increases your chances of capturing the perfect candid expression or interaction.
  9. Crop Creatively
    Occasionally, the right cropping can give an editorial feel to a posed photo. This can be fun to play around with after the shoot is complete because it changes the potential vibe a shot felt originally.

Top 5 Must-Do Wedding Shots

Bridal party encircles bride
Bride stands with her bridesmaids

I’m a firm believer that you have to have a game plan when going into a wedding shoot. Based on what you know about the couple, the timeline of events, and their desired vision for the day, planning ahead with a few must-have shots will help you stay on track. These are my top 5 must-capture shots for almost every couple I photograph!

  1. The First Look
    Whether it’s between the couple or a parent seeing their child for the first time, this moment is raw and emotional. Capture both perspectives for a complete story.
  2. The Bridal Party’s Energy
    Get a mix of posed and candid shots with the bridal party. Highlight their personalities through playful or heartfelt interactions.
  3. The Ceremony Kiss
    This iconic moment is one for the ages. Position yourself strategically and shoot multiple frames to ensure you get the perfect angle.
  4. The Parent Dances
    These tender moments are often deeply emotional. Capture not only the dancing but also the reactions from the crowd.
  5. Golden Hour Couple Portraits
    This is your chance to create magic. Use the warm, diffused light to highlight the couple’s connection in a serene and romantic setting.

Become a Candid & Posed Pro

Editorial feel from unique cropping to make a more candid-style shot
Vintage wedding party shot

Mastering the balance of candid and posed shots takes practice and a genuine passion for storytelling. By being organized, staying adaptable, and understanding the couple’s vision, you’ll create a gallery that not only meets but exceeds their expectations.

At the end of the day, your work as a wedding photographer isn’t just about taking pictures; it’s about preserving memories. With these tips in mind, you will be able to do just that and provide so much joy to many!

Good luck!


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